Dec 10, 2023 Leave a message

Taboos on single-axis dimensional accuracy control of turning workpieces

 

Based on the product positioning of "based on professionalism and practicality first", Metal Processing Magazine has focused on planning three series of books: taboo series, practical series, and selection series. The book "Taboos in the Application of CNC Tools" is a typical representative of the "Taboo Series" books and has been published in March 2023. The book took 4 years and used a crowdfunding model to compile a total of 276 taboo cases around common problems in the applications of turning tools, drilling tools, milling tools, boring tools, threading tools, cutting and grooving tools, and grinding tools. .

In actual turning, due to factors such as tool misalignment, transmission clearance, data anomalies, and loose fixtures, the machining dimensions of a single coordinate axis occasionally deviate from the pattern, causing the workpiece to be scrapped. Once this happens in a flexible manufacturing line, it will not only cause product loss, but also cause workpiece scrapping. It will also cause ineffective processing in subsequent processes, thereby affecting production efficiency. To this end, taking the turning of disc-shaped driven bevel gears before heat treatment (referred to as before heat treatment) as an example, the taboos of single-axis dimensional control of turned workpieces are summarized.

The tool path for finishing the top cone, end face, inner hole and inner cone on the hot front disk driven bevel gear is shown in the figure below.


Tool path for finishing turning on hot front disk driven bevel gear

The equipment used is YV-500E single-column vertical CNC lathe. The turning tool holder for top cone and end face 2 is PCLNL2525 M12, the blade is CNMG120408-PF4215, and the tool number is T07. The turning tool holder for inner hole 2 and inner taper is A32T-DCLNR12, the insert is CNMG120408-PM4215, and the tool number is T09.

The taboos for single-axis size control when finishing turning hot front disc-shaped driven bevel gears are as follows.

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