1. Be proficient in engineering drawing standards and representation methods. Master the selection and marking of tolerances.
2 Be familiar with the properties, test methods and selection of commonly used metal materials. Master the heat treatment principles of steel, and be familiar with the heat treatment methods and selection of commonly used metal materials. Understand the types and applications of commonly used engineering plastics, special ceramics, optical fibers and nanomaterials.
3. Master the basic knowledge and skills of mechanical product design, and be proficient in the design of parts and components. Be familiar with the design procedures and basic technical elements of mechanical products, be able to use electronic computers to assist in the design of parts, be familiar with practical design methods, and understand modern design methods.
4. Master the basic knowledge and skills of formulating process, be able to formulate the processing process of typical parts, and be able to analyze and solve general process problems that arise on site. Be familiar with the basic technical content, methods and characteristics of mechanical manufacturing processes such as casting, pressure processing, welding, cutting (grinding), special processing, surface coating, assembly, and master certain key points. Be familiar with the design knowledge of process plans and process equipment. Understand the principles and knowledge of production line design and workshop layout.
5. Be familiar with occupation-related safety regulations, ethics and legal knowledge. Familiar with the basic knowledge of economics and management. Understand the concept and application of management innovation.
6. Familiar with quality management and quality assurance system, master the basic tools and methods of process control, and understand relevant quality inspection technology.
7. Familiar with the basic knowledge of computer application. Familiar with the composition, function and control program compilation of computer numerical control (CNC) system. Understand the basic concepts of computer simulation and the characteristics and application of commonly used computer software.
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8. Understand the relevant knowledge of mechanical manufacturing automation.
9. Skillfully draw product design drawings and process drawings (tooling, fixtures, etc.) that meet national standards.
10. Skillfully use mechanical principles, mechanical mechanisms, mechanical design and national and international standards, according to the design task requirements: creative design effect is good, low-cost products.
11. Skillfully use computer-aided design: 2D software engineering drawings, 3D software design products and modeling renderings.
12. Be able to draw renderings and correctly express the overall coordination, texture, color changes, main body of the equipment, and overall effect harmony of the product.
13. Be familiar with various materials (material performance, characteristics, size specifications, color and price, etc.) and heat treatment methods to correctly select materials and appropriate heat treatment methods.
14. Be proficient in the correct use of typical mechanical mechanism types, especially the advantages and disadvantages of each mechanical mechanism, commonly used structural methods, methods, etc.
15. Improve the knowledge and cultivation of various aspects of machinery, and be familiar with various basic characteristics and variants. Understand the historical development of various equipment and the mechanical mechanisms, structural methods, and methods adopted.
16 Have the knowledge and skills of surveying and mapping (measurement methods and accuracy), and be able to correctly make on-site surveying and mapping sketches and improve design-related materials.
17 Be familiar with various processing and assembly processes, and be able to correctly compile processing and assembly processes. Correctly select processing equipment and various tools.
18 Have extensive cultural knowledge and cultivation (the development status of various equipment). This is beneficial to designing products with stable performance, beautiful appearance, and a sense of the times.
19. Be good at collecting and accumulating design data, such as reference books (manuals, standards, etc.), new surveying methods, taking pictures, copying and recording, etc., to continuously accumulate various useful design data.
12. Master the skills of professional investigation. Whether it is comprehensive or professional investigation, you can grasp the key points and obtain the situation and information that designers should master, so as to facilitate mechanical design work.
20. Be able to independently make high-quality models, which requires designers to understand materials, process practices, and use necessary tools and equipment. This is the hands-on ability that designers should have.
21. Be able to measure, analyze problems, and perform error calculations. These designers must also master skills.
22. Mechanical designers are proficient in using computer-aided design (CAD), master finite element analysis to optimize mechanical design, and more reasonably design products with good quality and reduced costs.
23. Have good artistic knowledge and cultivation, understand the use of colors, and understand the relationship between product shape and color to better reflect product characteristics and functions.
24. Be familiar with ergonomics and do in-depth research and understanding, and reflect rationality in product functions.
25. Strengthen the understanding of new technologies and new processes, so as to improve the performance of workpieces, simplify structures and reduce costs.
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26. Mechanical designers should study sociology and understand the special requirements of various countries for products and special requirements for colors.
27. Mechanical designers should also have an in-depth understanding of the development of mechanical science, and keep abreast of new development trends, learn and apply them to improve the level of design and process.
28. Deeply master the characteristics of processing technology and assembly technology, and skillfully design non-standard tools, fixtures, punches, molds, tooling, etc.
29. Master the requirements of total quality management and use the five major tools of quality management and various analytical methods to continuously improve product quality and reduce costs.
30. Carefully summarize experiences and lessons, and continuously carry forward experiences. Lessons are negative experiences that should be eliminated. It is beneficial to work.
